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胡 彬 钟 泽.急性心肌梗死行介入治疗后再灌注心律失常的临床效果[J].中国现代医生,2021,59(8):6-8+15
急性心肌梗死行介入治疗后再灌注心律失常的临床效果
Clinical effect of reperfusion arrhythmia after interventional therapy for acute myocardial infarction
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  急性心肌梗死  再灌注  心律失常  介入治疗
英文关键词:Acute myocardial infarction Reperfusion  Arrhythmia  Interventional therapy
基金项目:浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目(2018KY661)
作者单位
胡 彬 钟 泽 浙江省建德市第一人民医院心血管内科浙江建德 311600 
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中文摘要:
      目的 探讨急性心肌梗死患者行急诊介入治疗出现再灌注心律失常的效果。方法 选取2017年2月至2019年2月我院治疗的心肌梗死患者136例,以是否出现再灌注心律失常分为研究组和对照组。对照组62例患者均未出现心律失常情况,研究组74例患者均出现心律失常情况。比较两组6个月后的随访情况及心电图电压、开通时间窗时间、住院时间和不良反应情况,并比较两组的血脂参数情况。结果 住院期间:研究组死亡率为2.70%,明显高于对照组的0.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),研究组再梗死率为4.05%,明显高于对照组的1.61%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);随访6个月:研究组死亡率为1.35%,明显高于对照组的0.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),研究组再梗死率为2.70%,明显高于对照组的1.61%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组心电图电压高于对照组,但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),研究组开通时间窗时间及住院时间明显长于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,研究组LDL-C和TC水平明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 急性心肌梗死患者进行急诊介入治疗后,还是会发生因再灌注引发的心律失常及并发症情况。
英文摘要:
      Objective To explore the effect of emergency interventional treatment on reperfusion arrhythmia in patients with acute myocardial infarction.Methods A total of 136 patients with myocardial infarction who came to our hospital from February 2017 to February 2019 were selected and divided into the study group and the control group based on whether reperfusion arrhythmia occurred.The 62 patients in the control group had arrhythmia,and 74 patients in the study group had arrhythmia.The follow-up,the electrocardiogram voltage,open-window time,hospital stay and adverse reactions between the two groups after 6 months,as well as the blood lipid parameters.Results During hospitalization:the mortality rate in the study group was 2.70%,higher than that of 0.00% in the control group,with significant differ ence (P<0.05),and the reinfarction rate in the study group was 4.05%,which was higher than that of 1.61%in the control group,with significant difference(P<0.05).Within 6 months of follow-up:the mortality rate was 1.35% in the study group,which was higher than that of 0.00% in the control group,with significant difference (P<0.05),and the reinfarction rate in the study group was 2.70%,which was higher than that of 1.61% in the control group,with significant difference (P<0.05).The electrocardiogram voltage in the study group was higher than that in the control group,but without significant difference (P>0.05),and the open-window time and hospitalization time in the study group were longer than those in the control group,with significant difference(P<0.05).The levels of LDL-C and TC in the study group were lower than those in the control group,with significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion Patients with acute myocardial infarction will still undergo arrhythmia caused by reperfusion and complications after emergency intervention treatment.
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